Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour

Arzu Karakulak; Beyza Tepe; Radosveta Dimitrova; Mohamed Abdelrahman; Plamen Akaliyski; Rana Alaseel; Yousuf Abdulqader Alkamali; Azzam Amin; Danny A. Lizarzaburu-Aguinaga; Andrii Andres; John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta; Marios Assiotis; Hrant Avanesyan; Norzihan Ayub; Maria Bacikova-Sleskova; Raushan Baikanova; Batoul Bakkar; Sunčica Bartoluci; David Benitez; Ivanna Bodnar; Aidos Bolatov; Judyta Borchet; Ksenija Bosnar; Yunier Broche-Pérez; Carmen Buzea; Rosalinda Cassibba; Marta Martín-Carbonell; Binbin Chen; Gordana Ristevska Dimitrovska; Cong Doanh Duong; Alejandra del Carmen Dominguez Espinosa; Wassim Gharz Edine; Nelli Ferenczi; Regina Fernández-Morales; Jorge Gaete; Yiqun Gan; Suely Giolo; Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani; Maria-Therese Friehs; Shahar Gindi; Biljana Gjoneska; Juan Carlos Godoy; Maria del Pilar Grazioso; Camellia Hancheva; Given Hapunda; Shogo Hihara; Mohd Saiful Husain; Md. Saiful Islam; Anna Janovská; Nino Javakhishvili; Veljko Jovanović; Russell Sarwar Kabir; Nor Ba’yah Abdul Kadir; Johannes Karl; Darko Katović; Zhumaly Kauyzbay; Tinka Delakorda Kawashima; Maria Kaźmierczak; Richa Khanna; Meetu Khosla; Martina Klicperová-Baker; Ana Kozina; Steven Eric Krauss; Rodrigo Landabur; Katharina Lefringhausen; Aleksandra Lewandowska-Walter; Yun-Hsia Liang; Ana Makashvili; Sadia Malik; Denisse Manrique-Millones; Stefanos Mastrotheodoros; Breeda McGrath; Enkeleint A. Mechili; Marinés Mejía; Samson Mhizha; Justyna Michałek-Kwiecień; Diana Miconi; Fatema Mohsen; Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera; Camila Muhl; Maria Muradyan; Pasquale Musso; Andrej Naterer; Arash Nemat; Felix Neto; Joana Neto; Luz Marina Alonso Palacio; Hassan Okati-Aliabad; Carlos Iván Orellana; Ligia María Orellana; Sushanta Kumar Mishra; Joonha Park; Iuliia Pavlova; Eddy Peralta; Petro Petrytsa; Saša Pišot; Franjo Prot; José Rasia; Rita Rivera; Benedicta Prihatin Dwi Riyanti; Adil Samekin; Telman Seisembekov; Danielius Serapinas; Fabiola Silletti; Prerna Sharma; Shanu Shukla; Katarzyna Skrzypińska; Iva Poláčková Šolcová; Olga Solomontos-Kountouri; Adrian Stanciu; Delia Ştefenel; Lorena Cecilia López Steinmetz; Maria Stogianni; Jaimee Stuart; Laura Francisca Sudarnoto; Kazumi Sugimura; Sadia Sultana; Angela Oktavia Suryani; Ergyul Tair; Lucy Tavitian-Elmadjan; Luciana Dutra Thome; Fitim Uka; Rasa Pilkauskaitė Valickienė; Brett Walter; Guilherme W. Wendt; Pei-Jung Yang; Ebrar Yıldırım; Yue Yu; Maria Angela Mattar Yunes; Milene Zanoni da Silva; Maksim Rudnev

doi:10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5

Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour

Arzu Karakulak, Beyza Tepe, Radosveta Dimitrova, Mohamed Abdelrahman, Plamen Akaliyski, Rana Alaseel, Yousuf Abdulqader Alkamali, Azzam Amin, Danny A. Lizarzaburu-Aguinaga, Andrii Andres, John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta, Marios Assiotis, Hrant Avanesyan, Norzihan Ayub, Maria Bacikova-Sleskova, Raushan Baikanova, Batoul Bakkar, Sunčica Bartoluci, David Benitez, Ivanna BodnarAidos Bolatov, Judyta Borchet, Ksenija Bosnar, Yunier Broche-Pérez, Carmen Buzea, Rosalinda Cassibba, Marta Martín-Carbonell, Binbin Chen, Gordana Ristevska Dimitrovska, Cong Doanh Duong, Alejandra del Carmen Dominguez Espinosa, Wassim Gharz Edine, Nelli Ferenczi, Regina Fernández-Morales, Jorge Gaete, Yiqun Gan, Suely Giolo, Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani, Maria-Therese Friehs, Shahar Gindi, Biljana Gjoneska, Juan Carlos Godoy, Maria del Pilar Grazioso, Camellia Hancheva, Given Hapunda, Shogo Hihara, Mohd Saiful Husain, Md. Saiful Islam, Anna Janovská, Nino Javakhishvili, Veljko Jovanović, Russell Sarwar Kabir, Nor Ba’yah Abdul Kadir, Johannes Karl, Darko Katović, Zhumaly Kauyzbay, Tinka Delakorda Kawashima, Maria Kaźmierczak, Richa Khanna, Meetu Khosla, Martina Klicperová-Baker, Ana Kozina, Steven Eric Krauss, Rodrigo Landabur, Katharina Lefringhausen, Aleksandra Lewandowska-Walter, Yun-Hsia Liang, Ana Makashvili, Sadia Malik, Denisse Manrique-Millones, Stefanos Mastrotheodoros, Breeda McGrath, Enkeleint A. Mechili, Marinés Mejía, Samson Mhizha, Justyna Michałek-Kwiecień, Diana Miconi, Fatema Mohsen, Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera, Camila Muhl, Maria Muradyan, Pasquale Musso, Andrej Naterer, Arash Nemat, Felix Neto, Joana Neto, Luz Marina Alonso Palacio, Hassan Okati-Aliabad, Carlos Iván Orellana, Ligia María Orellana, Sushanta Kumar Mishra, Joonha Park, Iuliia Pavlova, Eddy Peralta, Petro Petrytsa, Saša Pišot, Franjo Prot, José Rasia, Rita Rivera, Benedicta Prihatin Dwi Riyanti, Adil Samekin, Telman Seisembekov, Danielius Serapinas, Fabiola Silletti, Prerna Sharma, Shanu Shukla, Katarzyna Skrzypińska, Iva Poláčková Šolcová, Olga Solomontos-Kountouri, Adrian Stanciu, Delia Ştefenel, Lorena Cecilia López Steinmetz, Maria Stogianni, Jaimee Stuart, Laura Francisca Sudarnoto, Kazumi Sugimura, Sadia Sultana, Angela Oktavia Suryani, Ergyul Tair, Lucy Tavitian-Elmadjan, Luciana Dutra Thome, Fitim Uka, Rasa Pilkauskaitė Valickienė, Brett Walter, Guilherme W. Wendt, Pei-Jung Yang, Ebrar Yıldırım, Yue Yu, Maria Angela Mattar Yunes, Milene Zanoni da Silva, Maksim Rudnev

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Abstract

With the COVID-19 pandemic, behavioural scientists aimed to illuminate reasons why people comply with (or not) large-scale cooperative activities. Here we investigated the motives that underlie support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours in a sample of 12,758 individuals from 34 countries. We hypothesized that the associations of empathic prosocial concern and fear of disease with support towards preventive COVID-19 behaviours would be moderated by trust in the government. Results suggest that the association between fear of disease and support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours was strongest when trust in the government was weak (both at individual- and country-level). Conversely, the association with empathic prosocial concern was strongest when trust in the government was high, but this moderation was only found at individual-level scores of governmental trust. We discuss how motivations may be shaped by socio-cultural context, and outline how findings may contribute to a better understanding of collective action during global crises.

Original language	English
Article number	43
Journal	Communications Psychology
Volume	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5
Publication status	Published - 15 Dec 2023

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Karakulak, A., Tepe, B., Dimitrova, R., Abdelrahman, M., Akaliyski, P., Alaseel, R., Alkamali, Y. A., Amin, A., Lizarzaburu-Aguinaga, D. A., Andres, A., Aruta, J. J. B. R., Assiotis, M., Avanesyan, H., Ayub, N., Bacikova-Sleskova, M., Baikanova, R., Bakkar, B., Bartoluci, S., Benitez, D., ... Rudnev, M. (2023). Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour. Communications Psychology, 1, Article 43. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5

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title = "Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour",

abstract = "With the COVID-19 pandemic, behavioural scientists aimed to illuminate reasons why people comply with (or not) large-scale cooperative activities. Here we investigated the motives that underlie support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours in a sample of 12,758 individuals from 34 countries. We hypothesized that the associations of empathic prosocial concern and fear of disease with support towards preventive COVID-19 behaviours would be moderated by trust in the government. Results suggest that the association between fear of disease and support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours was strongest when trust in the government was weak (both at individual- and country-level). Conversely, the association with empathic prosocial concern was strongest when trust in the government was high, but this moderation was only found at individual-level scores of governmental trust. We discuss how motivations may be shaped by socio-cultural context, and outline how findings may contribute to a better understanding of collective action during global crises.",

author = "Arzu Karakulak and Beyza Tepe and Radosveta Dimitrova and Mohamed Abdelrahman and Plamen Akaliyski and Rana Alaseel and Alkamali, {Yousuf Abdulqader} and Azzam Amin and Lizarzaburu-Aguinaga, {Danny A.} and Andrii Andres and Aruta, {John Jamir Benzon R.} and Marios Assiotis and Hrant Avanesyan and Norzihan Ayub and Maria Bacikova-Sleskova and Raushan Baikanova and Batoul Bakkar and Sun{\v c}ica Bartoluci and David Benitez and Ivanna Bodnar and Aidos Bolatov and Judyta Borchet and Ksenija Bosnar and Yunier Broche-P{\'e}rez and Carmen Buzea and Rosalinda Cassibba and Marta Mart{\'i}n-Carbonell and Binbin Chen and {Ristevska Dimitrovska}, Gordana and Duong, {Cong Doanh} and {Dominguez Espinosa}, {Alejandra del Carmen} and Edine, {Wassim Gharz} and Nelli Ferenczi and Regina Fern{\'a}ndez-Morales and Jorge Gaete and Yiqun Gan and Suely Giolo and {Formighieri Giordani}, {Rubia Carla} and Maria-Therese Friehs and Shahar Gindi and Biljana Gjoneska and Godoy, {Juan Carlos} and {del Pilar Grazioso}, Maria and Camellia Hancheva and Given Hapunda and Shogo Hihara and Husain, {Mohd Saiful} and Islam, {Md. Saiful} and Anna Janovsk{\'a} and Nino Javakhishvili and Veljko Jovanovi{\'c} and Kabir, {Russell Sarwar} and Kadir, {Nor Ba{\textquoteright}yah Abdul} and Johannes Karl and Darko Katovi{\'c} and Zhumaly Kauyzbay and {Delakorda Kawashima}, Tinka and Maria Ka{\'z}mierczak and Richa Khanna and Meetu Khosla and Martina Klicperov{\'a}-Baker and Ana Kozina and Krauss, {Steven Eric} and Rodrigo Landabur and Katharina Lefringhausen and Aleksandra Lewandowska-Walter and Yun-Hsia Liang and Ana Makashvili and Sadia Malik and Denisse Manrique-Millones and Stefanos Mastrotheodoros and Breeda McGrath and Mechili, {Enkeleint A.} and Marin{\'e}s Mej{\'i}a and Samson Mhizha and Justyna Micha{\l}ek-Kwiecie{\'n} and Diana Miconi and Fatema Mohsen and Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera and Camila Muhl and Maria Muradyan and Pasquale Musso and Andrej Naterer and Arash Nemat and Felix Neto and Joana Neto and {Alonso Palacio}, {Luz Marina} and Hassan Okati-Aliabad and Orellana, {Carlos Iv{\'a}n} and Orellana, {Ligia Mar{\'i}a} and Mishra, {Sushanta Kumar} and Joonha Park and Iuliia Pavlova and Eddy Peralta and Petro Petrytsa and Sa{\v s}a Pi{\v s}ot and Franjo Prot and Jos{\'e} Rasia and Rita Rivera and Riyanti, {Benedicta Prihatin Dwi} and Adil Samekin and Telman Seisembekov and Danielius Serapinas and Fabiola Silletti and Prerna Sharma and Shanu Shukla and Katarzyna Skrzypi{\'n}ska and {Pol{\'a}{\v c}kov{\'a} {\v S}olcov{\'a}}, Iva and Olga Solomontos-Kountouri and Adrian Stanciu and Delia {\c S}tefenel and {L{\'o}pez Steinmetz}, {Lorena Cecilia} and Maria Stogianni and Jaimee Stuart and Sudarnoto, {Laura Francisca} and Kazumi Sugimura and Sadia Sultana and Suryani, {Angela Oktavia} and Ergyul Tair and Lucy Tavitian-Elmadjan and Thome, {Luciana Dutra} and Fitim Uka and {Pilkauskaitė Valickienė}, Rasa and Brett Walter and Wendt, {Guilherme W.} and Pei-Jung Yang and Ebrar Yıldırım and Yue Yu and {Mattar Yunes}, {Maria Angela} and {Zanoni da Silva}, Milene and Maksim Rudnev",

year = "2023",

month = dec,

day = "15",

doi = "10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5",

language = "English",

volume = "1",

journal = "Communications Psychology",

issn = "2731-9121",

publisher = "Springer",

}

Karakulak, A, Tepe, B, Dimitrova, R, Abdelrahman, M, Akaliyski, P, Alaseel, R, Alkamali, YA, Amin, A, Lizarzaburu-Aguinaga, DA, Andres, A, Aruta, JJBR, Assiotis, M, Avanesyan, H, Ayub, N, Bacikova-Sleskova, M, Baikanova, R, Bakkar, B, Bartoluci, S, Benitez, D, Bodnar, I, Bolatov, A, Borchet, J, Bosnar, K, Broche-Pérez, Y, Buzea, C, Cassibba, R, Martín-Carbonell, M, Chen, B, Ristevska Dimitrovska, G, Duong, CD, Dominguez Espinosa, ADC, Edine, WG, Ferenczi, N, Fernández-Morales, R, Gaete, J, Gan, Y, Giolo, S, Formighieri Giordani, RC, Friehs, M-T, Gindi, S, Gjoneska, B, Godoy, JC, del Pilar Grazioso, M, Hancheva, C, Hapunda, G, Hihara, S, Husain, MS, Islam, MS, Janovská, A, Javakhishvili, N, Jovanović, V, Kabir, RS, Kadir, NBA, Karl, J, Katović, D, Kauyzbay, Z, Delakorda Kawashima, T, Kaźmierczak, M, Khanna, R, Khosla, M, Klicperová-Baker, M, Kozina, A, Krauss, SE, Landabur, R, Lefringhausen, K, Lewandowska-Walter, A, Liang, Y-H, Makashvili, A, Malik, S, Manrique-Millones, D, Mastrotheodoros, S, McGrath, B, Mechili, EA, Mejía, M, Mhizha, S, Michałek-Kwiecień, J, Miconi, D, Mohsen, F, Moreta-Herrera, R, Muhl, C, Muradyan, M, Musso, P, Naterer, A, Nemat, A, Neto, F, Neto, J, Alonso Palacio, LM, Okati-Aliabad, H, Orellana, CI, Orellana, LM, Mishra, SK, Park, J, Pavlova, I, Peralta, E, Petrytsa, P, Pišot, S, Prot, F, Rasia, J, Rivera, R, Riyanti, BPD, Samekin, A, Seisembekov, T, Serapinas, D, Silletti, F, Sharma, P, Shukla, S, Skrzypińska, K, Poláčková Šolcová, I, Solomontos-Kountouri, O, Stanciu, A, Ştefenel, D, López Steinmetz, LC, Stogianni, M, Stuart, J, Sudarnoto, LF, Sugimura, K, Sultana, S, Suryani, AO, Tair, E, Tavitian-Elmadjan, L, Thome, LD, Uka, F, Pilkauskaitė Valickienė, R, Walter, B, Wendt, GW, Yang, P-J, Yıldırım, E, Yu, Y, Mattar Yunes, MA, Zanoni da Silva, M & Rudnev, M 2023, 'Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour', Communications Psychology, vol. 1, 43. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5

TY - JOUR

T1 - Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour

AU - Karakulak, Arzu

AU - Tepe, Beyza

AU - Dimitrova, Radosveta

AU - Abdelrahman, Mohamed

AU - Akaliyski, Plamen

AU - Alaseel, Rana

AU - Alkamali, Yousuf Abdulqader

AU - Amin, Azzam

AU - Lizarzaburu-Aguinaga, Danny A.

AU - Andres, Andrii

AU - Aruta, John Jamir Benzon R.

AU - Assiotis, Marios

AU - Avanesyan, Hrant

AU - Ayub, Norzihan

AU - Bacikova-Sleskova, Maria

AU - Baikanova, Raushan

AU - Bakkar, Batoul

AU - Bartoluci, Sunčica

AU - Benitez, David

AU - Bodnar, Ivanna

AU - Bolatov, Aidos

AU - Borchet, Judyta

AU - Bosnar, Ksenija

AU - Broche-Pérez, Yunier

AU - Buzea, Carmen

AU - Cassibba, Rosalinda

AU - Martín-Carbonell, Marta

AU - Chen, Binbin

AU - Ristevska Dimitrovska, Gordana

AU - Duong, Cong Doanh

AU - Dominguez Espinosa, Alejandra del Carmen

AU - Edine, Wassim Gharz

AU - Ferenczi, Nelli

AU - Fernández-Morales, Regina

AU - Gaete, Jorge

AU - Gan, Yiqun

AU - Giolo, Suely

AU - Formighieri Giordani, Rubia Carla

AU - Friehs, Maria-Therese

AU - Gindi, Shahar

AU - Gjoneska, Biljana

AU - Godoy, Juan Carlos

AU - del Pilar Grazioso, Maria

AU - Hancheva, Camellia

AU - Hapunda, Given

AU - Hihara, Shogo

AU - Husain, Mohd Saiful

AU - Islam, Md. Saiful

AU - Janovská, Anna

AU - Javakhishvili, Nino

AU - Jovanović, Veljko

AU - Kabir, Russell Sarwar

AU - Kadir, Nor Ba’yah Abdul

AU - Karl, Johannes

AU - Katović, Darko

AU - Kauyzbay, Zhumaly

AU - Delakorda Kawashima, Tinka

AU - Kaźmierczak, Maria

AU - Khanna, Richa

AU - Khosla, Meetu

AU - Klicperová-Baker, Martina

AU - Kozina, Ana

AU - Krauss, Steven Eric

AU - Landabur, Rodrigo

AU - Lefringhausen, Katharina

AU - Lewandowska-Walter, Aleksandra

AU - Liang, Yun-Hsia

AU - Makashvili, Ana

AU - Malik, Sadia

AU - Manrique-Millones, Denisse

AU - Mastrotheodoros, Stefanos

AU - McGrath, Breeda

AU - Mechili, Enkeleint A.

AU - Mejía, Marinés

AU - Mhizha, Samson

AU - Michałek-Kwiecień, Justyna

AU - Miconi, Diana

AU - Mohsen, Fatema

AU - Moreta-Herrera, Rodrigo

AU - Muhl, Camila

AU - Muradyan, Maria

AU - Musso, Pasquale

AU - Naterer, Andrej

AU - Nemat, Arash

AU - Neto, Felix

AU - Neto, Joana

AU - Alonso Palacio, Luz Marina

AU - Okati-Aliabad, Hassan

AU - Orellana, Carlos Iván

AU - Orellana, Ligia María

AU - Mishra, Sushanta Kumar

AU - Park, Joonha

AU - Pavlova, Iuliia

AU - Peralta, Eddy

AU - Petrytsa, Petro

AU - Pišot, Saša

AU - Prot, Franjo

AU - Rasia, José

AU - Rivera, Rita

AU - Riyanti, Benedicta Prihatin Dwi

AU - Samekin, Adil

AU - Seisembekov, Telman

AU - Serapinas, Danielius

AU - Silletti, Fabiola

AU - Sharma, Prerna

AU - Shukla, Shanu

AU - Skrzypińska, Katarzyna

AU - Poláčková Šolcová, Iva

AU - Solomontos-Kountouri, Olga

AU - Stanciu, Adrian

AU - Ştefenel, Delia

AU - López Steinmetz, Lorena Cecilia

AU - Stogianni, Maria

AU - Stuart, Jaimee

AU - Sudarnoto, Laura Francisca

AU - Sugimura, Kazumi

AU - Sultana, Sadia

AU - Suryani, Angela Oktavia

AU - Tair, Ergyul

AU - Tavitian-Elmadjan, Lucy

AU - Thome, Luciana Dutra

AU - Uka, Fitim

AU - Pilkauskaitė Valickienė, Rasa

AU - Walter, Brett

AU - Wendt, Guilherme W.

AU - Yang, Pei-Jung

AU - Yıldırım, Ebrar

AU - Yu, Yue

AU - Mattar Yunes, Maria Angela

AU - Zanoni da Silva, Milene

AU - Rudnev, Maksim

PY - 2023/12/15

Y1 - 2023/12/15

N2 - With the COVID-19 pandemic, behavioural scientists aimed to illuminate reasons why people comply with (or not) large-scale cooperative activities. Here we investigated the motives that underlie support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours in a sample of 12,758 individuals from 34 countries. We hypothesized that the associations of empathic prosocial concern and fear of disease with support towards preventive COVID-19 behaviours would be moderated by trust in the government. Results suggest that the association between fear of disease and support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours was strongest when trust in the government was weak (both at individual- and country-level). Conversely, the association with empathic prosocial concern was strongest when trust in the government was high, but this moderation was only found at individual-level scores of governmental trust. We discuss how motivations may be shaped by socio-cultural context, and outline how findings may contribute to a better understanding of collective action during global crises.

AB - With the COVID-19 pandemic, behavioural scientists aimed to illuminate reasons why people comply with (or not) large-scale cooperative activities. Here we investigated the motives that underlie support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours in a sample of 12,758 individuals from 34 countries. We hypothesized that the associations of empathic prosocial concern and fear of disease with support towards preventive COVID-19 behaviours would be moderated by trust in the government. Results suggest that the association between fear of disease and support for COVID-19 preventive behaviours was strongest when trust in the government was weak (both at individual- and country-level). Conversely, the association with empathic prosocial concern was strongest when trust in the government was high, but this moderation was only found at individual-level scores of governmental trust. We discuss how motivations may be shaped by socio-cultural context, and outline how findings may contribute to a better understanding of collective action during global crises.

U2 - 10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5

DO - 10.1038/s44271-023-00046-5

M3 - Article

C2 - 39242865

SN - 2731-9121

VL - 1

JO - Communications Psychology

JF - Communications Psychology

M1 - 43

ER -

Trust in government moderates the association between fear of COVID-19 as well as empathic concern and preventive behaviour

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