Thickness determination of porous Pt cathode thin film capped by atomic layer-deposited alumina for low-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

S. Ji*, W. H. Tanveer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of the apparent thickness of porous Pt cathode thin films thermo-mechanically stabilized by an atomic layer-deposited (ALD) alumina capping agent on effective electrical conductivity and electrochemical performance. Four-point probe resistance measurements revealed that a 120 nm-thick porous Pt film exhibits a relatively high electrical conductivity of 9.2 × 103 S/cm. Cathode reaction resistance measurements by means of alternating current impedance spectroscopy (ACIS) analysis show that ALD alumina can act as a thermo-mechanical stabilizer for a 120 nm-thick porous Pt cathode film. The ACIS analysis results for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with porous Pt cathode thin films of various thicknesses showed that a 120 nm-thick porous Pt cathode film is thermo-mechanically stabilized by the conformal coating of an ALD alumina capping agent. The iR-free polarization curves show that an ALD alumina-capped 120 nm porous Pt cathode film-embedded SOFC delivers ~65% higher power density than an ALD alumina-capped 480 nm-thick porous Pt cathode film-embedded SOFC.

Original languageEnglish
Article number145931
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume514
Early online date27 Feb 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2020

Keywords

  • Alumina capping agent
  • Apparent thickness
  • Atomic layer deposition
  • Porous Pt thin film
  • Solid oxide fuel cell

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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