Targeted microbubbles carrying lipid-oil-nanodroplets for ultrasound-triggered delivery of the hydrophobic drug, combretastatin A4

Antonia Charalambous, Victoria Mico, Laura E. McVeigh, Gemma Marston, Nicola Ingram, Milène Volpato, Sally A. Peyman, James R. McLaughlan, Antonia Wierzbicki, Paul M. Loadman, Richard J. Bushby, Alexander F. Markham, Stephen D. Evans, P. Louise Coletta*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)
27 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The hydrophobicity of a drug can be a major challenge in its development and prevents the clinical translation of highly potent anti-cancer agents. We have used a lipid-based nanoemulsion termed Lipid-Oil-Nanodroplets (LONDs) for the encapsulation and in vivo delivery of the poorly bioavailable combretastatin A4 (CA4). Drug delivery with CA4 LONDs was assessed in a xenograft model of colorectal cancer. LC–MS/MS analysis revealed that CA4 LONDs, administered at a drug dose four times lower than drug control, achieved equivalent concentrations of CA4 intratumorally. We then attached CA4 LONDs to microbubbles (MBs) and targeted this construct to VEGFR2. A reduction in tumor perfusion was observed in CA4 LONDs-MBs treated tumors. A combination study with irinotecan demonstrated a greater reduction in tumor growth and perfusion (P = 0.01) compared to irinotecan alone. This study suggests that LONDs, either alone or attached to targeted MBs, have the potential to significantly enhance tumor-specific hydrophobic drug delivery.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102401
JournalNanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology, and Medicine
Volume36
Early online date22 Apr 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • Combretastatin A4
  • Lipid-Oil-Nanodroplets (LONDs)
  • Microbubbles
  • Targeting
  • Ultrasound trigger

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • General Materials Science
  • Pharmaceutical Science

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