Abstract
A rapid method based on reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography is described for the separation and quantitation of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and their potential contaminants and degradants present in dosage forms. Procedures based on simple dissolution or extraction in 0.02 M NaOH give quantitative precision of 1% relative standard deviation at the macro-level and 2% relative standard deviation for the micro-assay of analytes. The method is stability-indicating and has been used for preliminary studies of the degradation of azathioprine in 0.9% sodium chloride injection, subjected to thermal or ultraviolet irradiation treatment. The content uniformity of dosage forms of azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine has been measured. Only azathioprine injection as the freeze-dried sodium salt was found to contain detectable amounts of contaminants 6-mercaptopurine, 1-methyl-4-nitro-5-chloroimidazole and hypoxanthine.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 691-704 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Journal of Chromatography B: Biomedical Sciences and Applications |
Volume | Vol. 186 |
Publication status | Published - 1979 |