Shear performance of demountable perforated steel-tube connector for accelerated assembly bridge construction

J. He, C. Li, G. Vasdravellis, E. Feidaki, S. Wang, Y. Liu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

A demountable perforated steel-tube shear connector is proposed to satisfy the accelerated assembly construction of precast steel-concrete composite bridges. Push-out tests using different parameters, including the wall thickness of the steel tube, height and width of the steel strips in a perforated plate, were carried out to investigate the shear strength, shear stiffness, failure modes, and relative slip characteristics of demountable perforated square steel-tube shear connectors. Based on push-out tests, efficient finite-element (FE) models were established considering the nonlinear behavior of materials and interface between steel and concrete, and validated through the compassion of test results. In addition, the shear performance between a square and a circular steel tube connector with the same thickness, perforated shape, and steel weight was compared using the verified FE models. The experimental and FE analytical results demonstrate that the demountable perforated steel-tube shear connectors have not only the equivalent shear strength of perforated rib connectors, but also possess better ductility than that of welded stud connectors. The shear strength and stiffness can be improved by increasing the wall thickness of the steel tube. The perforated shape slightly affected the shear stiffness but largely affected the shear strength. The square and circular steel-tube connectors have almost the same shear-yield strength. However, the square steel-tube connector has higher ultimate shear strength, whereas the circular steel-tube connector exhibits better ductility. All the results can provide a theoretical basis for the design of connector for steel-concrete composite bridge by accelerated assembly construction.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management
EditorsHiroshi Yokota, Dan M. Frangopol
PublisherCRC Press
Pages2498-2505
Number of pages8
Edition1st
ISBN (Electronic)9780429279119
ISBN (Print)9780367232788
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management 2020 - Sapporo, Japan
Duration: 11 Apr 202115 Apr 2021

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management 2020
Abbreviated titleIABMAS 2020
Country/TerritoryJapan
CitySapporo
Period11/04/2115/04/21

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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