Sharp eigenvalue enclosures for the perturbed angular Kerr–Newman Dirac operator

We examine a certified strategy for determining sharp intervals of enclosure for the eigenvalues of matrix differential operators with singular coefficients. The strategy relies on computing the second-order spectrum relative to subspaces of continuous piecewise linear functions. For smooth perturbations of the angular Kerr–Newman Dirac operator, explicit rates of convergence linked to regularity of the eigenfunctions are established. Numerical tests which validate and sharpen by several orders of magnitude the existing benchmarks are also included.