Abstract
This article reviews existing clinical practices and sensor research undertaken to monitor foetal well-being during labour. Current clinical practices that include foetal heart rate monitoring and foetal scalp blood sampling are shown to be either inadequate or time-consuming. Monitoring of lactate in blood is identified as a potential alternative for intrapartum foetal monitoring, due to its ability to distinguish between different types of acidosis. A literature review from a medical and technical perspective is presented to identify the current advancements in the field of lactate sensors for this application. It is concluded that a less invasive and a continuous monitoring device is required to fulfil the clinical needs for intrapartum foetal monitoring. Potential specifications for such a system are also presented.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 2648 |
Journal | Sensors |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 13 Aug 2018 |