Selective production of furfuryl alcohol via gas phase hydrogenation of furfural over Au/Al2O3

Maoshuai Li, Yufen Hao, Fernando Cárdenas-Lizana, Mark A. Keane*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

58 Citations (Scopus)
629 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Abstract We report exclusive continuous gas phase hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol over Au/Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> (▵E<inf>a</inf> = 45 kJ mol<sup>- 1</sup>). Characterisation measurements demonstrate the formation of Au<sup>δ -</sup> (from XPS analysis) nanoparticles (1-8 nm, mean = 4.3 nm) with H<inf>2</inf> chemisorption capacity of 318 μmol g<inf>Au</inf><sup>- 1</sup> (at 413 K). Chemical kinetic control was established by experimental variation of contact time, catalyst/furfural feed ratio and temperature. At T ≥ 473 K, hydrogenolysis to 2-methylfuran predominated. Selective TOF (298 h<sup>- 1</sup> at 433 K) over Au/Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> exceeded values reported for benchmark Cu catalysts at higher temperature (453-498 K).

Original languageEnglish
Article number4356
Pages (from-to)119-122
Number of pages4
JournalCatalysis Communications
Volume69
Early online date11 Jun 2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Au/Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf>
  • Furfural
  • Furfuryl alcohol
  • Gas phase selective hydrogenation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • General Chemistry

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