Ridges and ravines on a surface and segmentation of range images

Alexander G. Belyaev, Ilia A. Bogaevski, Tosiyasu L. Kunii

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

On a smooth generic surface we define ridges to be the local positive maxima of the maximal principal curvature along its associated curvature line and ravines to be the local negative minima of the minimal principal curvature along its associated curvature line. We investigate relationships between the ridges and ravines, singularities of the caustic generated by the surface normals, and singularities of the distance function from the surface. Stable numerical extraction of the ridges and ravines from range data is achieved via adaptive smoothing that preserves sharp ridges and ravines. We demonstrate applicability of the ridges and ravines for range image segmentation purposes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)106-114
Number of pages9
JournalProceedings of SPIE
Volume3168
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 1997
EventOptical Science, Engineering and Instrumentation '97 - San Diego, United States
Duration: 28 Jul 199728 Jul 1997

Keywords

  • Adaptive smoothing
  • Caustic singularities
  • Distance function singularities
  • Ravines
  • Ridges
  • Segmentation
  • Skeleton

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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