Ray Tracing Based 60 GHz Channel Clustering and Analysis in Staircase Environment

Yuqian Yang; Jian Sun; Wensheng Zhang; Cheng-Xiang Wang; Xiaohu Ge

doi:10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254478

Ray Tracing Based 60 GHz Channel Clustering and Analysis in Staircase Environment

Yuqian Yang, Jian Sun, Wensheng Zhang, Cheng-Xiang Wang, Xiaohu Ge

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

7 Citations (Scopus)

84 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Channel modeling is of vital importance to the development and performance evaluation of wireless communication systems. Though many millimeter-wave (mmWave) channel models have been proposed, few of them concern about staircase environments. This paper analyzes the statistical characteristics of 60 GHz channels in a staircase environment with the transmitter (Tx) side fixed and the receiver (Rx) side moving, especially the variation of characteristics arising from the motion of receiver Rx. Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm is applied in clustering procedure and the Kim-Park (K-P) index combined with the multipath component distance (MCD) are utilized to obtain the optimal cluster number. Simulation results show that almost all of the channel characteristics are related to the Euclidean distance between the Tx and Rx. Also, they are affected by building structures, which will provide guidance on the layout of communication devices.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	GLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference
Publisher	IEEE
ISBN (Electronic)	9781509050192
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254478
Publication status	Published - 15 Jan 2018

Keywords

clustering
FCM
K-P index
mmWave
Ray tracing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Computer Networks and Communications
Hardware and Architecture
Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254478

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@inproceedings{e951048284d14135bcca382c1ebd9089,

title = "Ray Tracing Based 60 GHz Channel Clustering and Analysis in Staircase Environment",

abstract = "Channel modeling is of vital importance to the development and performance evaluation of wireless communication systems. Though many millimeter-wave (mmWave) channel models have been proposed, few of them concern about staircase environments. This paper analyzes the statistical characteristics of 60 GHz channels in a staircase environment with the transmitter (Tx) side fixed and the receiver (Rx) side moving, especially the variation of characteristics arising from the motion of receiver Rx. Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm is applied in clustering procedure and the Kim-Park (K-P) index combined with the multipath component distance (MCD) are utilized to obtain the optimal cluster number. Simulation results show that almost all of the channel characteristics are related to the Euclidean distance between the Tx and Rx. Also, they are affected by building structures, which will provide guidance on the layout of communication devices.",

keywords = "clustering, FCM, K-P index, mmWave, Ray tracing",

author = "Yuqian Yang and Jian Sun and Wensheng Zhang and Cheng-Xiang Wang and Xiaohu Ge",

year = "2018",

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day = "15",

doi = "10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254478",

language = "English",

booktitle = "GLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference",

publisher = "IEEE",

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TY - GEN

T1 - Ray Tracing Based 60 GHz Channel Clustering and Analysis in Staircase Environment

AU - Yang, Yuqian

AU - Sun, Jian

AU - Zhang, Wensheng

AU - Wang, Cheng-Xiang

AU - Ge, Xiaohu

PY - 2018/1/15

Y1 - 2018/1/15

N2 - Channel modeling is of vital importance to the development and performance evaluation of wireless communication systems. Though many millimeter-wave (mmWave) channel models have been proposed, few of them concern about staircase environments. This paper analyzes the statistical characteristics of 60 GHz channels in a staircase environment with the transmitter (Tx) side fixed and the receiver (Rx) side moving, especially the variation of characteristics arising from the motion of receiver Rx. Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm is applied in clustering procedure and the Kim-Park (K-P) index combined with the multipath component distance (MCD) are utilized to obtain the optimal cluster number. Simulation results show that almost all of the channel characteristics are related to the Euclidean distance between the Tx and Rx. Also, they are affected by building structures, which will provide guidance on the layout of communication devices.

AB - Channel modeling is of vital importance to the development and performance evaluation of wireless communication systems. Though many millimeter-wave (mmWave) channel models have been proposed, few of them concern about staircase environments. This paper analyzes the statistical characteristics of 60 GHz channels in a staircase environment with the transmitter (Tx) side fixed and the receiver (Rx) side moving, especially the variation of characteristics arising from the motion of receiver Rx. Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm is applied in clustering procedure and the Kim-Park (K-P) index combined with the multipath component distance (MCD) are utilized to obtain the optimal cluster number. Simulation results show that almost all of the channel characteristics are related to the Euclidean distance between the Tx and Rx. Also, they are affected by building structures, which will provide guidance on the layout of communication devices.

KW - clustering

KW - FCM

KW - K-P index

KW - mmWave

KW - Ray tracing

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U2 - 10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254478

DO - 10.1109/GLOCOM.2017.8254478

M3 - Conference contribution

BT - GLOBECOM 2017 - 2017 IEEE Global Communications Conference

PB - IEEE

ER -

Ray Tracing Based 60 GHz Channel Clustering and Analysis in Staircase Environment

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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