TY - JOUR
T1 - Rapid and robust analytical protocol for E. coli STEC bacteria subspecies differentiation using whole cell MALDI mass spectrometry
AU - McLean, Kevin
AU - Palarea-Albaladejo, Javier
AU - Currie, Carol G.
AU - Imrie, Lisa H. J.
AU - Manson, Erin D. T.
AU - Fraser-Pitt, Douglas
AU - Wright, Frank
AU - Alexander, Colin James
AU - Pollock, Kevin G. J.
AU - Allison, Lesley
AU - Hanson, Mary
AU - Smith, David G. E.
PY - 2018/5/15
Y1 - 2018/5/15
N2 - Whole cell MALDI is regularly used for the identification of bacteria to species level in clinical Microbiology laboratories. However, there remains a need to rapidly characterize and differentiate isolates below the species level to support outbreak management. We describe the implementation of a modified preparative approach for MALDI-MS combined with a custom analytical computational pipeline as a rapid procedure for subtyping Shigatoxigenic E. coli (STEC) and accurately identifying strain-specifying biomarkers. The technique was able to differentiate E. coli O157:H7 from other STEC. Within O157 serotype O157:H7 isolates were readily distinguishable from Sorbitol Fermenting O157 isolates. Overall, nine homogeneous groups of isolates were distinguished, each exhibiting distinct profiles of defining mass spectra features. This offers a robust analytical tool useable in reference/diagnostic public health scenarios.
AB - Whole cell MALDI is regularly used for the identification of bacteria to species level in clinical Microbiology laboratories. However, there remains a need to rapidly characterize and differentiate isolates below the species level to support outbreak management. We describe the implementation of a modified preparative approach for MALDI-MS combined with a custom analytical computational pipeline as a rapid procedure for subtyping Shigatoxigenic E. coli (STEC) and accurately identifying strain-specifying biomarkers. The technique was able to differentiate E. coli O157:H7 from other STEC. Within O157 serotype O157:H7 isolates were readily distinguishable from Sorbitol Fermenting O157 isolates. Overall, nine homogeneous groups of isolates were distinguished, each exhibiting distinct profiles of defining mass spectra features. This offers a robust analytical tool useable in reference/diagnostic public health scenarios.
KW - Escherichia coli
KW - MALDI-MS
KW - Mass spectrometry
KW - Shigatoxigenic E. coli
KW - Spectral processing
KW - STEC
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85042884779&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.01.055
DO - 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.01.055
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85042884779
SN - 0039-9140
VL - 182
SP - 164
EP - 170
JO - Talanta
JF - Talanta
ER -