Abstract
In this paper, we consider a simple kinetic model of economy involving both exchanges between agents and speculative trading. We show that the kinetic model admits non trivial quasi-stationary states with power law tails of Pareto type. In order to do this we consider a suitable asymptotic limit of the model yielding a Fokker-Planck equation for the distribution of wealth among individuals. For this equation the stationary state can be easily derived and shows a Pareto power law tail. Numerical results confirm the previous analysis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 253-277 |
| Number of pages | 25 |
| Journal | Journal of Statistical Physics |
| Volume | 120 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2005 |
Keywords
- Boltzmann equation
- Econophysics
- Pareto distribution
- Wealth and income distributions
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
- Mathematical Physics