Numerical modeling of impact, runoff and drying of wind-driven rain on a window glass surface

Jan Carmeliet*, M. Rychtáriková, Bert Blocken

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Most previous studies of wind-driven rain (WDR) on buildings focused on WDR impact. Relatively little attention has been given to the contact and surface phenomena that occur after impact of raindrops, including runoff, absorption and evaporation. This paper presents a combination of two models to study both the impact and the contact and surface phenomena of rainwater on a glass window surface: a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model for the calculation of the direct WDR impact and a semi- empirical droplet-behavior model. The CFD model comprises the calculation of the wind-flow pattern, the raindrop trajectories and the specific catch ratio as a measure of the WDR falling onto different parts of the facade. The droplet-behavior model uses the output of the CFD model to simulate the behavior of individual raindrops on the window glass surface. The models are applied for WDR on a small window glass surface of a two-storey house.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationResearch in Building Physics and Building Engineering
Subtitle of host publication3rd International Conference in Building Physics (Montreal, Canada, 27-31 August 2006)
PublisherCRC Press
Pages905-912
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)0415416752, 9780415416757
Publication statusPublished - 3 Aug 2006
Event3rd International Conference in Building Physics: Research in Building Physics and Building Engineering - Montreal, Canada
Duration: 27 Aug 200631 Aug 2006

Conference

Conference3rd International Conference in Building Physics
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period27/08/0631/08/06

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction

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