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NPC-Bench: A Benchmark Dataset for Immersion and Safety of Generative AI for Non-player Characters

  • Joseph Gilligan*
  • , Ethan Smyth
  • , Lifan Xuan
  • , Yang Hong
  • , Jiangwei Xie
  • , Ben Stobie
  • , Oliver Lemon
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We construct a robust and diverse benchmark test set to comprehensively evaluate language models in the context of natural language interactions with non-player characters (NPCs) for role-playing games. Such models need to be able to stay in character, stay consistent with the game world, and answer appropriately when confronted with real-world events and entities which the character should not be aware of (e.g., cars or Taylor Swift for a medieval setting). In addition, such characters need to be safe, avoiding harmful or toxic content. Results indicate that our novel prompting strategy led to improved performance on this new benchmark, for example showing a 6% improvement for Gemini Flash 2.0, achieving an accuracy of 94%. In addition, a study with real users showed improvements across a variety of gameplay dimensions.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Computational Intelligence Systems
Subtitle of host publicationContributions Presented at The 24th UK Workshop on Computational Intelligence (UKCI 2025), September 3-5, 2025, Edinburgh, UK
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages195-206
Number of pages11
Volume1468
ISBN (Electronic)9783032079381
ISBN (Print)9783032079374
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Jan 2026
Event24th UK Workshop in Computational Intelligence 2025 - Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Duration: 3 Sept 20255 Sept 2025
https://sicsa.ac.uk/event/24th-uk-workshop-on-computational-intelligence/

Publication series

NameAdvances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
PublisherSpringer
Volume1468
ISSN (Print)2194-5357
ISSN (Electronic)2194-5365

Conference

Conference24th UK Workshop in Computational Intelligence 2025
Abbreviated titleUKCI 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityEdinburgh
Period3/09/255/09/25
Internet address

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