TY - JOUR
T1 - Matrix D-brane dynamics, logarithmic operators, and quantization of noncommutative spacetime
AU - Mavromatos, Nick E.
AU - Szabo, Richard J.
PY - 1999/5/15
Y1 - 1999/5/15
N2 - We describe the structure of the moduli space of s-model couplings for the worldsheet description of a system of N D-particles, in the case that the couplings are represented by a pair of logarithmic recoil operators. We derive expressions for the canonical momenta conjugate to the D-particle couplings and the Zamolodchikov metric to the first few orders in s-model perturbation theory. We show, using only very general properties of the operator product expansion in logarithmic conformal field theories, that the canonical dynamics on moduli space agree with the predictions of the non-Abelian generalization of the Born-Infeld effective action for D-particles with a symmetrized trace structure. We demonstrate that the Zamolodchikov metric naturally encodes the short-distance structure of spacetime, and from this we derive uncertainty relations for the D-particle coordinates directly from the quantum string theory. We show that the moduli space geometry naturally leads to new forms of spacetime indeterminancies involving only spatial coordinates of target space and illustrate the manner in which the open string interactions between D-particles lead to a spacetime quantization. We also derive appropriate non-Abelian generalizations of the string-modified Heisenberg uncertainty relations and the space-time uncertainty principle. The non-Abelian uncertainties exhibit decoherence effects suggesting the interplay of quantum gravity in multiple D-particle dynamics.
AB - We describe the structure of the moduli space of s-model couplings for the worldsheet description of a system of N D-particles, in the case that the couplings are represented by a pair of logarithmic recoil operators. We derive expressions for the canonical momenta conjugate to the D-particle couplings and the Zamolodchikov metric to the first few orders in s-model perturbation theory. We show, using only very general properties of the operator product expansion in logarithmic conformal field theories, that the canonical dynamics on moduli space agree with the predictions of the non-Abelian generalization of the Born-Infeld effective action for D-particles with a symmetrized trace structure. We demonstrate that the Zamolodchikov metric naturally encodes the short-distance structure of spacetime, and from this we derive uncertainty relations for the D-particle coordinates directly from the quantum string theory. We show that the moduli space geometry naturally leads to new forms of spacetime indeterminancies involving only spatial coordinates of target space and illustrate the manner in which the open string interactions between D-particles lead to a spacetime quantization. We also derive appropriate non-Abelian generalizations of the string-modified Heisenberg uncertainty relations and the space-time uncertainty principle. The non-Abelian uncertainties exhibit decoherence effects suggesting the interplay of quantum gravity in multiple D-particle dynamics.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=17044363019&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.59.104018
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.59.104018
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:17044363019
SN - 0556-2821
VL - 59
JO - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
JF - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
IS - 10
M1 - 104018
ER -