Abstract
The intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of unsaturated nitrones derived from methyl a-d-glucopyranoside with 2-furaldehyde has been studied. This cycloaddition was found to afford three 9-oxa-1-azabicyclo[4.2.1] nonane diastereomers in a 3:1:1 ratio [with the principal isomer possessing a (3S,4R,5S,6S,8S) configuration, determined by NMR spectroscopy]. The effects of different Lewis acid catalysts (MgCl2, ZnCl2 and BF 3·OEt2) on yields and diastereomeric ratios have been examined in detail. The best result (90% yield) was achieved when MgCl 2 was present (in toluene, 120°C bath temperature, 12 h). The stereoselectivity of the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition was not significantly altered under the conditions investigated. © 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 6816-6823 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Tetrahedron |
| Volume | 61 |
| Issue number | 28 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 11 Jul 2005 |
Keywords
- 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition
- 9-Oxa-1-azabicyclo[4.2.1]nonanes
- Asymmetric synthesis
- Bicyclic 1,2-oxazepanes
- Isoxazolidines
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