Green and chemical synthesized CeO2 nanoparticles for photocatalytic indoor air pollutant degradation

R. Magudieshwaran, Junki Ishii, Krishna Chandar Nagamuthu Raja, Chiaki Terashima*, R. Venkatachalam, Akira Fujishima, Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

78 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this report, we demonstrate the advantage of Jatropha curcas plant extract as particle reducing agent in stabilizing cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles. The toxic-free, green Jatropha curcas extract mediated CeO2 nanoparticles has tested in photocatalytic degradation of indoor gaseous pollutant acetaldehyde and compared with conventional chemically synthesized CeO2 nanoparticles (NH3 and NaOH). The results showed green synthesized CeO2 nanoparticles are effectively reducing the particle size 3–5 nm and homogenous particle distribution compared to chemically synthesized CeO2 (18–25 nm). As a result, it exhibits effective photocatalysis performance in acetaldehyde degradation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)40-44
Number of pages5
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume239
Early online date13 Dec 2018
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Mar 2019

Keywords

  • Acetaldehyde degradation
  • CeO
  • Green synthesis
  • Nanoparticles
  • Photocatalyst
  • Semiconductors

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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