Experimental investigation on the effectiveness of 1-butyl-3- methylimidazolium perchlorate ionic liquid as a reducing agent for heavy oil upgrading

Ismail Md. Saaid, Siti Qurratu Aini Mahat, Bhajan Lal, Mohamed Ibrahim Abd Mutalib, Khalik M. Sabil*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An ionic liquid (IL), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium perchlorate, [BMIM][ClO4], is synthesized and used as a reducing agent to upgrade a selected heavy oil. The effects of [BMIM][ClO4] on viscosity, density, SARA contents, elemental compositions, and molecular weight of the heavy oil are studied. The results show that the heavy oil treated with [BMIM][ClO4] has reduction in viscosity and density. The results also indicate that the presence of [BMIM][ClO4] significantly changes the composition of the heavy oil. Moreover, the effects of [BMIM][ClO4] on the interfacial tension (IFT) of oil-water and oil recovery are tested. Results shows that [BMIM][ClO4] can improve the mobility of heavy oil by reducing the IFT of oil-water and increase the recovery factor by 79.94%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8279-8284
Number of pages6
JournalIndustrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume53
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Apr 2014

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Chemistry
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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