Digital solutions for migrant and refugee health: a framework for analysis and action

Stephen A. Matlin*, Johanna Hanefeld, Ana Corte-Real, Paulo Rupino da Cunha, Thea de Gruchy, Karima Noorali Manji, Gina Netto, Tiago Nunes, İlke Şanlıer, Amirhossein Takian, Muhammad Hamid Zaman, Luciano Saso

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

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Abstract

Digital technologies can help support the health of migrants and refugees and facilitate research on their health issues. However, ethical concerns include security and confidentiality of information; informed consent; how to engage migrants in designing, implementing and researching digital tools; inequitable access to mobile devices and the internet; and access to health services for early intervention and follow-up. Digital technical solutions do not necessarily overcome problems that are political, social, or economic. There are major deficits with regard to (1) reliable data on the health needs of migrants and mobile populations and on how they can use digital tools to support their health; (2) evidence on effectiveness of solutions; and (3) a broad framework to guide future work. This article provides a wide socio-technical perspective, as a framework for analysis and developing coherent agendas across global-to-local spaces, with particular attention to the European region.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101190
JournalThe Lancet Regional Health - Europe
Volume50
Early online date26 Dec 2024
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 26 Dec 2024

Keywords

  • Digital health
  • Equity
  • Ethics
  • mHealth
  • Migrant and refugee health
  • Privacy
  • Security
  • Telehealth
  • Telemedicine

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Internal Medicine
  • Oncology
  • Health Policy

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