Abstract
We present the first quantum controlled-not (CNOT) gate realized using a fiber-based indistinguishable photon-pair source in the 1.55 mu m telecommunications band. Using this free-space CNOT gate, all four Bell states are produced and fully characterized by performing quantum-state tomography, demonstrating the gate's unambiguous entangling capability and high fidelity. Telecom-band operation makes this CNOT gate particularly suitable for quantum-information-processing tasks that are at the interface of quantum communication and linear optical quantum computing. © 2008 The American Physical Society
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 133603 |
| Pages (from-to) | - |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Physical Review Letters |
| Volume | 100 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 4 Apr 2008 |