Creating biomaterials inspired by the microstructure of cuttlebone

Joseph Cadman, Yuhang Chen, Shiwei Zhou, Qing Li

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The microstructure of cuttlebone is investigated using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). A graded aspect ratio of the base cells between layers is evident in some samples. A method for designing graded biomaterials mimicking this cuttlebone microstructure is developed. Simplified 3D biomaterial samples are created using CAD software. These biomaterials are fabricated using a stereolithographic apparatus (SLA). The homogenisation technique is used to evaluate the mechanical properties of the original cuttlebone sample and the fabricated biomaterial sample. Good agreement is found between the Young's moduli of corresponding layers. However, it is inconclusive whether the Young's moduli have a proportional relationship to the aspect ratio of the base cell at this stage of the study.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPRICM 7, PTS 1-3
EditorsJF Nie, A Morton
Place of PublicationSTAFA-ZURICH
PublisherTrans Tech Publications
Pages2229-2232
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)*****************
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Event7th Pacific Rim International Conference on Advanced Materials and Processing - Cairns
Duration: 2 Aug 20106 Aug 2010

Conference

Conference7th Pacific Rim International Conference on Advanced Materials and Processing
CityCairns
Period2/08/106/08/10

Keywords

  • Biomaterial
  • Graded material
  • Cuttlebone
  • Homogenisation
  • Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
  • Finite element analysis (FEA)
  • Stereolithographic apparatus (SLA)
  • DESIGN

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