Abstract
This paper provides a comprehensive review of fuel cell science and engineering with a focus on hydrogen fuel cells. The paper provides a concise, up-to-date review of fuel cell fundamentals; history; competing technologies; types; advantages and challenges; portable, stationary, and transportation applications and markets; current status of research-and-development; future targets; design levels; thermodynamic and electrochemical principles; system evaluation factors; and prospects and outlook. The most current data from industry and academia have been used with the relation between fuel cell fundamentals and applications highlighted throughout the manuscript.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 810-853 |
| Number of pages | 44 |
| Journal | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews |
| Volume | 32 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2014 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Anode
- Cathode
- Electrochemistry
- Electrolyte
- Fuel cell
- Hydrogen
- Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
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