Abstract
This paper is about the construction and reconfiguration analysis of a novel variable-DOF (or kinematotropic) single-loop 7R spatial mechanism, which is composed of seven R (revolute) joints. Firstly, the novel variable-DOF single-loop 7R spatial mechanism is constructed from a general variable-DOF single-loop 7R spatial mechanism and a plane symmetric Bennett joint 6R mechanism for circular translation. The reconfiguration analysis is then carried out in the configuration space by solving a set of kinematic loop equations based on dual quaternions and the natural exponential function substitution using tools from algebraic geometry. The analysis shows that the variable-DOF single-loop 7R spatial mechanism has five motion modes, including a 2-DOF planar 5R mode, two 1-DOF spatial 6R modes, and two 1-DOF spatial 7R modes and can transit between the 2-DOF planar 5R mode and each of the other motion modes through two transition configurations. There are two transition configurations from which the mechanism can switch among its four 1-DOF motion modes.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 239-249 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Mechanism and Machine Theory |
Volume | 120 |
Early online date | 13 Oct 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2018 |
Keywords
- Algebraic geometry
- Configuration space
- Dual quaternions
- Reconfiguration analysis
- Variable-DOF mechanism