A Planar Leaky-Wave Antenna with Dual Circular Polarization in Continuous Backward and Forward Scanning

Xiaowen Li, Lei Wang*, Junhong Wang, George Goussetis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A planar leaky-wave antenna (LWA) with flexible circular polarization (CP) characteristic is proposed in this paper, which is promising for satellite communication applications. A novel fan-blade shape slot is utilized to achieve left-or right-handed circular polarizations by manipulating the wave propagating directions in the waveguide. Moreover, a two-LWA array is further investigated to obtain dual CPs in both the backward and forward scanning. In addition, the proposed LWA overcomes the open stopband, which is a problem frequently plaguing LWAs. As a result, the proposed LWA scans continuously from backward to forward. An example LWA is designed in the Ka band using the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) technique with coaxial connector feedings. The main radiation beam steers continuously from-45°to 45°in dual CPs when the operating frequency varies between 28 and 37.3 GHz. A prototype has been fabricated and tested to demonstrate the design idea and application scenario.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2022)
PublisherIEEE
ISBN (Electronic)9788831299046
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2022
Event16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation 2022 - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 27 Mar 20221 Apr 2022

Conference

Conference16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation 2022
Abbreviated titleEuCAP 2022
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period27/03/221/04/22

Keywords

  • Beam steering
  • circular polarization
  • leaky-wave antennas
  • open stopband
  • substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Instrumentation
  • Radiation

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