A means-end analysis of consumers' perceptions of virtual world affordances for e-commerce

Minh Quang Tran*, Shailey Minocha, Dave Roberts, Angus Laing, Darren Langdridge

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Virtual worlds are three-dimensional (3D) persistent multi-user online environments where users interact through avatars. The affordances of virtual worlds can be useful for business-to-consumer e-commerce. Moreover, affordances of virtual worlds can complement affordances of websites to provide consumers with an enhanced e-commerce experience. We investigated which affordances of virtual worlds can enhance consumers’ experiences on e-commerce websites. We conducted laddering interviews with 30 virtual world consumers to understand their perceptions of virtual world affordances. A means-end analysis was then applied to the interview data. The results suggest co-presence, product discovery, 3D product experience, greater interactivity with products and sociability are some of the key virtual world affordances for consumers. We discuss theoretical implications of the research using dimensions from the Technology Acceptance Model. We also discuss practical implications, such as how virtual world affordances can be incorporated into the design of e-commerce websites.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHuman-Computer Interaction -- INTERACT 2011
Subtitle of host publication13th IFIP TC 13 International Conference, Lisbon, Portugal, September 5-9, 2011, Proceedings, Part I
PublisherSpringer
Pages362-379
Number of pages18
ISBN (Electronic)9783642237744
ISBN (Print)9783642237737
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Aug 2011
Event13th IFIP TC 13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction 2011 - Lisbon, Portugal
Duration: 5 Sept 20119 Sept 2011

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 1
Volume6946 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference13th IFIP TC 13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction 2011
Abbreviated titleINTERACT 2011
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityLisbon
Period5/09/119/09/11

Keywords

  • Consumer experience
  • e-commerce
  • interaction design
  • laddering interviews
  • means-end analysis
  • qualitative research
  • user experience
  • virtual worlds

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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