TY - CHAP
T1 - A Homogenous Prototype Design for IED Detection Using Subsurface Ground-Penetrating RADAR
AU - Alagarsamy, Gautami
AU - Balaji, G. Naveen
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.
PY - 2019/1/2
Y1 - 2019/1/2
N2 - Security is a prime factor of a nation’s peace. Nowadays, terrorists are using Improvised Explosive Devices for their attacks. This paper presents a method to locate, characterize, and identify the IED in landmines using a subsurface technology called Ground-Penetrating RADAR with electromagnetic imaging. By this technique, the homogenous nature of soil, moisture content, dielectric constants of air, soil, and explosives are analyzed. To measure the attenuation and scattering losses of IED underground, a homogenous 2D prototype model is designed with TNT explosives as IED. By simulation, the scattering loss and attenuation are characterized over the step frequency range from 0.5 to 3 GHz. The step frequency shows that the optimal frequency to detect IED in the subsurface scan was 2 GHz. Based on the experimental results, the interference is more in dry soil than wet soil and also the dimension of landmine is directly proportional to the amount of scattering.
AB - Security is a prime factor of a nation’s peace. Nowadays, terrorists are using Improvised Explosive Devices for their attacks. This paper presents a method to locate, characterize, and identify the IED in landmines using a subsurface technology called Ground-Penetrating RADAR with electromagnetic imaging. By this technique, the homogenous nature of soil, moisture content, dielectric constants of air, soil, and explosives are analyzed. To measure the attenuation and scattering losses of IED underground, a homogenous 2D prototype model is designed with TNT explosives as IED. By simulation, the scattering loss and attenuation are characterized over the step frequency range from 0.5 to 3 GHz. The step frequency shows that the optimal frequency to detect IED in the subsurface scan was 2 GHz. Based on the experimental results, the interference is more in dry soil than wet soil and also the dimension of landmine is directly proportional to the amount of scattering.
KW - 3D RADAR
KW - Demining
KW - Electromagnetic imaging
KW - Ground-penetrating RADAR
KW - Improvised explosive devices (IED)
KW - Subsurface sensing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85060249248&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-00665-5_156
DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-00665-5_156
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:85060249248
SN - 9783030006648
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics
SP - 1695
EP - 1703
BT - Proceedings of the International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018 (ISMAC-CVB)
PB - Springer Netherlands Dordrecht
T2 - International Conference on ISMAC in Computational Vision and Bio-Engineering 2018
Y2 - 10 May 1018 through 17 May 2018
ER -