Abstract
We attempt to describe surface defects in smectic A thin films by formulating a free discontinuity problem – that is, a variational problem in which the order parameter is allowed to have jump discontinuities on some (unknown) set. The free energy functional contains an interfacial energy, which penalises dislocations of the smectic layers at the jump. We discuss mathematical issues related to the existence of minimisers and provide examples of minimisers in some simplified settings.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1439-1448 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Liquid Crystals |
Volume | 50 |
Issue number | 7-10 |
Early online date | 13 Apr 2023 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 9 Aug 2023 |
Keywords
- BV ellipticity
- Smectic liquid crystals
- special functions of bounded variation
- surface defects
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics