Personal profile
Research interests
I am an associate professor (reader according to the UK system) at Heriot-Watt University. I am also a co-leader of the National Robotarium Safe and Secure AI for Robotics (SAIR) theme.
My main research goal is to build Responsible, Safe, and Explainable AI Applications using Natural Language Processing (NLP).
My current interests revolve around the detection and mitigation (through Counter-speech) of Gender Based Violence (GBV) using LLMs, and Social Behaviour Modelling in LLMs. More recently I have been looking into interpreting the reasoning capabilities and knowledge capacity of LLMs mechanistically, and I have been exploring the linguistic role of instructions in Vision-Language-Action (VLA) Models for robotic manipulation.
Of course, my long-standing interest has always been in Natural Language Generation (NLG) in terms of representations, modelling and evaluation. Throughout the years I have investigated generating text from meaning representations, programming language code, generating stories from sequences of generic events, or other educational domains such as Math word problems, as well as Dialogue Systems and Conversational Agents embedded in autonomous robots.
I continuously enjoy investigating new research fields, and hence, I have also acquired skills in Psycholinguistically Motivated Parsing, semantics, and Information Retrieval from my past employment.
I was a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Computer Science & Engineering at the University of Washington, working with Luke Zettlemoyer and Yejin Choi, between 2015 and 2017.
I have also worked as a research associate (post-doc) at the University of Edinburgh, with Frank Keller and Mirella Lapata.
I completed my PhD in 2013, 'Joint Models for Concept-to-text Generation', at the University of Edinburgh, supervised by Mirella Lapata.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 5 Gender Equality
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Retrievit: In-context Retrieval Capabilities of Transformers, State Space Models, and Hybrid Architectures
Pantazopoulos, G., Nikandrou, M., Konstas, I. & Suglia, A., 3 Mar 2026.Research output: Working paper › Preprint
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Can NLP Tackle Hate Speech in the Real World? Stakeholder-Informed Feedback and Survey on Counterspeech
Dinkar, T., Jiang, A., Frenda, S., Gerrard-Abbott, P., Gunson, N., Abercrombie, G. & Konstas, I., 6 Aug 2025, arXiv.Research output: Working paper › Preprint
Open AccessFile2 Downloads (Pure) -
CROPE: Evaluating In-Context Adaptation of Vision and Language Models to Culture-Specific Concepts
Nikandrou, M., Pantazopoulos, G., Vitsakis, N., Konstas, I. & Suglia, A., Apr 2025, Proceedings of the 2025 Annual Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies. Chiruzzo, L., Ritter, A. & Wang, L. (eds.). Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol. 1. p. 7917-7936 20 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
Open AccessFile2 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
Erasing 'Ugly' from the Internet: Propagation of the Beauty Myth in Text-Image Models
Dinkar, T., Jiang, A., Abercrombie, G. & Konstas, I., 2 Nov 2025, arXiv.Research output: Working paper › Preprint
Open AccessFile22 Downloads (Pure) -
AlanaVLM: A Multimodal Embodied AI Foundation Model for Egocentric Video Understanding
Suglia, A., Greco, C., Baker, K., Part, J. L., Papaioannou, I., Eshghi, A., Konstas, I. & Lemon, O., 19 Jun 2024.Research output: Working paper › Preprint
Open AccessFile64 Downloads (Pure)
Activities
- 1 Invited talk
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LTA conference Roundtable Event: Artificially intelligent?
Blaha, M.-L. (Speaker), McIlwhan, R. (Speaker), Konstas, I. (Speaker), Zantout, H. (Speaker) & Thomson, C. (Speaker)
7 Jun 2023Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk