Personal profile
Research interests
Associate Professor, Heriot-Watt University
Dr Michael Tanner is an Associate Professor in Biomedical Photonics at Heriot-Watt University. He is currently growing a research group to exploit time resolved single photon technologies and optical fibre sensors for clinical/biomedical photonics and other real world applications.
He is a Principle Investigator in the Photonic Instrumentation group with Prof. Robert Thomson.
He is part of the Global Research Institute in Health & Care Technologies where he jointly leads the ‘Sense’ capability.
Michael has a desire to bring the most advanced photonic technologies out of the darkened physics lab and into practical application. As a physicist with wide ranging experience in experimental systems, fibre optics, quantum technologies and fibre sensing he has developed advanced optical systems on site at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh.
Michael has a track record in developing quantum technologies. Initially designing silicon chips for quantum information processing at the Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory and The University of Cambridge, he moved to quantum optics and single photon detector technologies with the Quantum Sensors group at Heriot-Watt University and The University of Glasgow. While developing cutting edge quantum optics experiments and new secure optical communication technologies, he applied photon counting technologies to real world sensing problems. These included time of flight depth imaging, singlet oxygen fluorescence measurements for photodynamic therapy in cancer treatment and primary temperature measurement with optic fibre. Now he applies single photon detector arrays for medical sensing, imaging and diagnosis with a focus on practical systems for translation to clinic or elsewhere.
Informal news updates can be found at https://tanner-lab.org/
Michael has research and translation funding from various sources including the MRC, EPSRC and Scottish Enterprise.
Roles & Responsibilities
Michael is a Principle Investigator in the Photonic Instrumentation group with Prof. Robert Thomson.
He is part of the Global Research Institute in Health & Care Technologies where he jointly leads the ‘Sense’ capability.
Michael is the Treasurer of the Medical Physics Special Interest group of the Institute of Physics, having joined the committee in 2019.
He sits on the Joint Biomedical Steering Group, which currently comprises of representatives from the IET, IMechE, IPEM, IOP, IOM3, BCS, FCI and the BioMedEng Association.
Teaching:
Dr Tanner teaches in the Physics department:
-course leader for B29SS Solid State Physics (3rd year), in collaboration with Dr Chen
-course leader for Experimental Labs in B27TB Investigative Techniques 2 (1st year practical laboratories)
-supervises 4th and 5th year undergraduate research projects in his labs (largely experimental)
Research Group Contact Details
David Brewster Building, DB1.11,
Heriot-Watt University,
Edinburgh, EH14 4AS
+44 (0)131 451 3067
(& IRR, Bioquarter, Edinburgh)
Key Research Words/Phrases
Health and Care Technology
Fibre Optics
Photon counting
Sensors
Endoscopy
Imaging
Clinical Translation
Biography
Associate Professor, Heriot-Watt University
Michael completed his PhD at Cambridge University, in the Microelectronics Research Centre, in collaboration with the Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory
He continued his work as a Postdoctoral Research Scientist at Hitachi, investigating the excitation structure of Isolated Double Quantum Dots (IDQDs), or “artificial molecules”.
Later he expanded into the field of quantum optics, moving to Heriot-Watt University to work with Prof. Robert Hadfield on Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detectors (SNSPDs) and integrated quantum optical circuits.
Michael helped to guide and grow the research group moving with it to the University of Glasgow as a Research Fellow within the Quantum Sensors Group.
He joined the EPSRC Proteus IRC as a Research Fellow to grow optical medical device design at the QMRI, University of Edinburgh.
He gained an academic position within IPAQS at Heriot-Watt University linked to the Photonic Instrumentation group.
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
-
SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Fingerprint
- 1 Similar Profiles
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
-
High fidelity fibre-based physiological sensing deep in tissue
Choudhary, T., Tanner, M. G., Megia-Fernandez, A., Harrington, K., Wood, H. A. C., Marshall, A., Zhu, P., Chankeshwara, S. V., Choudhury, D., Monro, G., Ucuncu, M., Yu, F., Duncan, R. R., Thomson, R. R., Dhaliwal, K. & Bradley, M., 22 May 2019, In: Scientific Reports. 9, 7713.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile12 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)127 Downloads (Pure) -
Fibre-based spectral ratio endomicroscopy for contrast enhancement of bacterial imaging and pulmonary autofluorescence
Parker, H. E., Stone, J. M., Marshall, A. D. L., Choudhary, T. R., Thomson, R. R., Dhaliwal, K. & Tanner, M. G., 1 Apr 2019, In: Biomedical Optics Express. 10, 4, p. 1856-1869 14 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile17 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)128 Downloads (Pure) -
High-speed dual color fluorescence lifetime endomicroscopy for highly-multiplexed pulmonary diagnostic applications and detection of labeled bacteria
Pedretti, E., Tanner, M. G., Choudhary, T. R., Krstajić, N., Megia-Fernandez, A., Henderson, R. K., Bradley, M., Thomson, R. R., Girkin, J. M., Dhaliwal, K. & Dalgarno, P. A., 1 Jan 2019, In: Biomedical Optics Express. 10, 1, p. 181-195 15 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile17 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)102 Downloads (Pure) -
pH sensing through a single optical fibre using SERS and CMOS SPAD line arrays
Ehrlich, K., Kufcsák, A., McAughtrie, S., Fleming, H., Krstajic, N., Campbell, C. J., Henderson, R. K., Dhaliwal, K., Thomson, R. R. & Tanner, M. G., 11 Dec 2017, In: Optics Express. 25, 25, p. 30976-30986 11 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile34 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)592 Downloads (Pure) -
Ballistic and snake photon imaging for locating optical endomicroscopy fibres
Tanner, M. G., Choudhary, T., Craven, T. H., Mills, B., Bradley, M., Henderson, R. K., Dhaliwal, K. & Thomson, R. R., 1 Sept 2017, In: Biomedical Optics Express. 8, 9, p. 4077-4095 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile32 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)193 Downloads (Pure)
Datasets
-
Data supporting paper: Time-resolved Raman spectroscopy using a CMOS SPAD array to remove fluorescent and fibre Raman backgrounds
Tye, C. (Creator) & Tanner, M. G. (Creator), Heriot-Watt University, 12 Jun 2025
DOI: 10.17861/1bbcf1ef-647a-4527-8bab-b949e087df98
Dataset
-
Data supporting paper: Ultrafast laser ablation assisted spatially-selective attachment of fluorescent sensors onto optical fibres
Kamaljith, V. (Creator), Tanner, M. G. (Contributor), Thomson, R. R. (Supervisor) & Bradley, M. (Supervisor), Heriot-Watt University, 7 Feb 2020
DOI: 10.17861/18427940-c9df-45d5-b90c-2eeac46f14ba
Dataset
-
Data supporting paper: Photon counting fibre optic distributed temperature sensing with a CMOS SPAD array
Tye, C. (Creator) & Tanner, M. G. (Creator), Heriot-Watt University, 29 Jan 2024
DOI: 10.17861/a91a107a-8cab-46da-b96c-bbfeadb359e1
Dataset
-
Data accompanying: Enhancing spatial selectivity and depth sensitivity in time-domain diffuse optical tomography with a prior-free weighting scheme
Ejidike, I. (Creator) & Tanner, M. G. (Supervisor), Heriot-Watt University, 28 Jan 2026
DOI: 10.17861/488cfea0-1215-4886-b7ea-86b4b8ea1392
Dataset
-
Data supporting paper: High resolution TCSPC imaging of diffuse light with a one-dimensional SPAD array scanning system
McShane, E. (Creator), Kuzhikkattu Chandrasekharan, H. (Creator), Thomson, R. R. (Supervisor) & Tanner, M. G. (Creator), Heriot-Watt University, Jun 2022
DOI: 10.17861/b6bc020c-1eea-43b3-866c-5b4960a3d715
Dataset
Activities
-
IOP Biomedical Sensors and Detectors
Tanner, M. (Organiser) & Tanner, M. (Chair)
17 Oct 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
-
Bristol Quantum Information Technologies Workshop 2025
Tanner, M. (Invited speaker)
2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
-
IOP Optics in Clinical Practice
Tanner, M. (Organiser) & Tanner, M. (Chair)
13 Jun 2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in workshop, seminar, course
-
European Conference on Biomedical Optics 2025
Tanner, M. (Chair) & Tanner, M. (Member of programme committee)
2025Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in conference
-
Quantum Healthcare Summit 2024
Tanner, M. (Organiser) & Tanner, M. (Invited speaker)
14 Nov 2024 → 15 Nov 2024Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Participation in workshop, seminar, course